Thursday, August 27, 2020

Army ADP Study Guide Essay Example

Armed force ADP Study Guide Essay Example Armed force ADP Study Guide Paper Armed force ADP Study Guide Paper What ADP/ADRP covers The Army? ADP/ADRP 1 In which areas do U.S. powers Operate? AirLandMaritimeSpaceCyberspace As a one of a kind military calling, the Army is based upon an ethos of trust. What are four other fundamental attributes of our calling? Military ExpertiseHonorable ServiceEsprit De CorpsStewardship What are the 11 Primary Missions of the U.S. Military? Counter fear based oppression and sporadic warfareDeter and thrashing aggressionProject power regardless of hostile to get to/territory refusal challengesCounter weapons of mass destructionOperate successfully in cyberspaceOperate adequately in spaceMaintain a sheltered, secure, and viable atomic deterrentDefend the country and offer help to common authoritiesProvide a settling presenceConduct solidness and counterinsurgency operationsConduct compassionate, fiasco alleviation, and different tasks What is the most significant determinant of battle power? Administration What is the US Armys most noteworthy vital resource; giving profundity, adaptability, and unrivaled experience to the joint power? The all-volunteer power Title 10, USC, builds up the fundamental structure of the Army. What powers make up the Army? One Regular Army and two Reserve Components: the Regular Army, the Army Reserve, and the Army National Guard of the United States. Armed force Civilians bolster each of the three parts. What is the unction of the Operating Force? Working powers comprise of units sorted out, prepared, and prepared to send and battle. What is the capacity of the Generating Force? The producing power keeps an eye on, trains, prepares, conveys, and guarantee the availability of all Army powers. What five arrangements of qualities will upgrade the Armys operational versatility? Profundity and VersatilityAdaptive and InnovativeFlexibility and AgilityIntegrated and SynchronizedLethal and Discriminate What ADP/ADRP covers Operational Terms and Military Symbols? ADP/ADRP 1-02 Who is the vital crowd of ADP 1-02, Operational Terms and Military Symbols? All individuals from the calling of arms. What is the motivation behind a typical arrangement of doctrinal terms and military images? Terms and images can convey a lot of data with a straightforward word, expression, or picture and wipe out the requirement for a long clarification of a mind boggling thought. What are the three territories of focal point of the expert language of land fighting? Standard of SimplicityImportance of away from of showing the language. Military images fall into two classes: confined and unframed. What is the distinction? Confined military images incorporate unit, hardware, establishment, and action images. Unframed military images incorporate control measure and strategic errand crucial. Who builds up Army strategy for creating doctrinal terms? US Army Training and Doctrine Command (TRADOC) That normal operational picture is shown on a guide or another topographical structure speaking to the region of activities and which has been overlaid with military images. What does it incorporate? Neighborly and foe joins together or shipsBoundariesControl measuresOther components that the leader regards essential How are abbreviations generally framed? Abbreviations are generally framed from the underlying letters of a name or parts of a progression of words. What is a solitary showcase of applicable data inside an administrators region of intrigue custom-made to the clients prerequisites and dependent on regular information and data shared by more than one order? A typical operational picture What is correspondence regarding Operational Terms and Military Symbols? Correspondence is a trade of implying that is possibly finished when the proposed importance is seen unequivocally by the target group Who can propose the creation, alteration, or disposal of any doctrinal term? Any Soldier may contact an advocate for a given branch of knowledge. The advocate will think about the Soldiers proposition. What is the motivation behind abbreviations and contractions is the calling of arms? To permit the utilization of shorter renditions of doctrinal military terms for simplicity of conversation in talking and composing What ADP/ADRP covers Unified Land Operations? ADP/ADRP 3-0 t is the depiction of Unified Land Operations? Bound together land tasks depicts how the Army seizes, retrains, and abuses the activity to pick up and keep up a place of relative bit of leeway in supported land tasks through synchronous hostile, cautious, and soundness activities so as to forestall or prevent struggle, win in war and make the conditions for great compromise. What are the operational factors? The operational factors comprise of political, military, financial, social, data, foundation, physical condition, time (known as PMESII-PT). What are the mission factors? The strategic comprise of crucial, territory and climate, troops and bolster accessible, time accessible, common contemplations (Known as METT-TC) What is the Armys war-battling convention? Bound together Land Operations What is a progression of related significant tasks planned for filing key and operational goals inside a given existence? A crusade What is a military activity, comprising of at least two related strategic activities, intended to accomplish a key target, in entire or to some extent? An activity What is a fight or commitment, utilizing deadly or nonlethal activities, intended for a particular reason comparative with the foe, the landscape, well disposed powers, or other element? A strategic activity How are Army activities portrayed? Armed force activities are portrayed by adaptability, incorporation, lethality, flexibility, profundity, and synchronization What is Operational Art? Operational workmanship is the quest for key targets, in entire or to some extent, through the plan of strategic activities in time, space, and reason. What is MDMP? The Military Decision Making Process. What is the motivation behind MDMP? It coordinates the exercises of the administrator, staff, subordinate central station, and different accomplices to comprehend the circumstance and mission; create, examine, and look at strategies; choose strategy that best achieves the crucial; produce an activity request or request for execution. What FM covers Detainee Operations? FM 3-63 What ADP/ADRP covers Stability? ADP/ADRP 3-07 What is Stabilization? Adjustment in a procedure in which staff distinguish and alleviate hidden wellsprings of precariousness to set up the conditions for long haul solidness. What is the focal point of security assignments? Distinguishing and focusing on the main drivers of instabilityBuilding the limit of neighborhood establishments What are wellsprings of insecurity? Diminished help for the administration dependent on what local people really expect of their government.Increased support for hostile to government elements.The sabotaging of the ordinary working of society where the accentuation must be on an arrival to the built up standards. What are Stability assignments? Steadiness assignments are undertakings led as a major aspect of tasks outside the US in a joint effort with different instruments of national capacity to keep up or restore a sheltered and secure condition and offer fundamental administrative types of assistance, crisis foundation remaking, and compassionate help. What are the rules that establish the framework for long haul solidness? Struggle transformationUnity of effortLegitimacy and host-country ownershipBuilding accomplice limit What is a line of exertion? A line of exertion is a line that interfaces numerous undertakings utilizing the rationale of direction as opposed to topographical reference to center endeavors toward setting up operational and key conditions. What is a definitive point? An unequivocal point is a geographic spot, explicit key occasion, basic factor, or capacity that, when followed up on, permits commandants to increase a checked bit of leeway over a foe or contribute substantially to making progress. What is a dependability instrument? A strength system is the essential technique through which well disposed powers influence regular citizens so as to accomplish conditions that help setting up an enduring, stable harmony. What is a destruction instrument? An annihilation system is the strategy through which well disposed powers achieve their crucial foe resistance. What ADP/ADRP covers Fires? ADP/ADRP 3-09 What are the center capabilities of Fires? Air Defense ArtilleryField Artillery What are the basic capacities of Fires? Target AcquisitionTarget DiscriminationTarget Engagement What are the standards of Fires?

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Battle of Mogadishu Essay Example for Free

The Battle of Mogadishu Essay The Battle of Mogadishu occurred in the thin roads of Mogadishu, Somalia October 3-4 1993 more than 17 hours. 160 United Nations soldiers under the order of US General William Garrison battled an expected 2000 supporters of the warlord, General Mohammed Farah Aidid, leader of the Somali National Alliance. The Battle produced impressive open intrigue and discussion, affecting US international strategy and future UN missions. Among numerous books on the episode are those by Mike Durant, a warrior and Mark Bowden, who led broad meetings. Parker’s Military History online contains helpful information. The foundation was the flare-up of common war after despot Mohammed Siad Barre had been removed by tribe boss in January 1991, who put their disparities aside long enough to topple him. Their solidarity didn't endure and common war started. Two gatherings developed, one under Aidid and one under Ali Mahdi. The non military personnel populace, trapped in the center, experienced extreme hardship. More than 300, 000 passed on from starvation (Durant 2). Thousands crossed into neighboring states as displaced people. At the point when the worldwide network reacted with food help, warlords captured supplies to utilize them to buy arms. The UN propelled Operation Provide Relief (United Nations Operation in Somalia †I) in April 1992. This did little to end the emergency on the grounds that barely any food really took care of anybody. The United Nations at that point mentioned individuals to send battle troops to Somalia, to secure the food guards. President George H. W Bush of the United States consented to convey 250,000 US troops. Known as Operation Restore Hope, or UNITAF (United Nations Unified Task Force) the order, dated December 3 1992, was confined to supporting the helpful exertion. This order was reached out in March 1993 to incorporate â€Å"nation building†-finishing the war, setting up a steady state and an equitably chosen government. At the point when Bill Clinton became President, he diminished the degree of US association to 1200 battle and 3000 help troops. Italy, Pakistan and Malaysia likewise joined the UN power, presently called UNOSOM-II, built up in March 1993. UNOSOM-II comprised of 15,000 military and police work force. Fifteen of the sixteen factions consented to help out the UN power. Aidid won't. The UN in this manner requested its powers to incapacitate Aidid’s state army. On June 5 1993 an unexpected of Pakistani fighters occupied with this errand conflicted with Aidid’s troops in Mogadishu, enduring 24 losses (Bowden 427). The UN reacted by requesting the trepidation of those answerable for their demises, with the goal that they could put being investigated. US troops got knowledge that Aidid’s remote undertakings counsel and boss political guide were at the Olympic Hotel in Mogadishu to go to an elevated level gathering, perhaps with Aidid himself. In view of this insight, a US drove strike code named Operation Gothic Serpent was gotten ready for October 3, 1993. The power comprised of 160 men drawn from Delta Force (US Special Operations Force), Rangers from the 75th Regiment, Navy SEALS and from the Air Force, upheld by 19 M H-60 Black Hawk helicopters from the 160th Special Operations Aviation Regiment. The arrangement included faculty quick roping down from the helicopters, making sure about the objectives with the goal that they could then be recovered by ground vehicles (12 in number) at that point shipped back to the US base camp. The Humvees were because of arrive at the Hotel not long after the activity started. Under Captain Michael Steele, four Rangers tied down the border to forestall anybody entering or leaving the Hotel. Another Ranger hindered the street, while the Delta group entered the Hotel at 15: 32 (Bowden 4). Colonel Danny McKnight directed the ground caravan, whose SEALS were intended to help the ambush group (Bowden 59). At 15: 42, the main Delta agents hit the Hotel, catching the two men and 22 other senior Aidid helps. One Ranger, Todd Blackburn lost his grasp and fell 70 feet, harming himself (Bowden 4). By 15: 47 Somalis had swarmed the territory around the Hotel, blocking the advancement of the ground escort, making it difficult to keep to plan. At 16: 20, a foe rocket hit Black Hawk Super 61, which smashed five squares North of the Hotel. Both the â€Å"ground ambush element† and the â€Å"exfil convoy† were â€Å"ordered to re-group† at the accident site (Durant 20). In spite of the fact that the supporting helicopter groups attempted to send admonitions about barricades and temporary re-route data to the caravan, the correspondence framework was excessively moderate. The helicopters couldn't talk legitimately to the escort however needed to do so by means of their commandants. By 16: 35, the guard had lost its direction. Search and salvage groups were dispatched to help the stricken helicopter, which brought about the US exchanging â€Å"the purpose of attack† from the Hotel where the detainees and their Delta power captors were standing by to be recovered to â€Å"three hundred yards West† (Stevenson 94). At 16: 40, Black Hawk Super 64 was cut down a mile toward the southwest of the Hotel. Once more, a salvage group was sent to recover the team. When the airplane hit the ground, several outfitted Somalis, some regular citizen a few individuals from civilian army, showed up at the scene. 99 US staff were encircled at the principal crash site. At 16: 42, two individuals from Delta power volunteer to bring down themselves to the second brought down helicopter to help shield the harmed group. At 17: 40 both were murdered, along with all individuals from the helicopter group aside from the ordering office, Mike Durant who was hauled away by state army. The ground escort and a salvage caravan neglected to arrive at their objectives, coming back to HQ at 17. 45. At 19. 08, Black Hawk 66 dropped supplies and ammo to the troopers caught at the main accident site. Another salvage crew, including Pakistani and Malaysian fighters, left HQ at 23. 23, arriving at the caught men at 1. 55 October 4. At 5. 30, the soldiers can start to leave the city by walking heading for the Pakistani compound. By 6. 30, it had been affirmed that 13 US troopers were dead, 73 harmed with six missing. The last cost was 18 dead. Durant was discharged on October 14. Walk 24, 1994 all US troops left Somalia, trailed by all UN troops the next year. Somewhere in the range of 200 and 500 Somalis kicked the bucket. In this way, the US and the UN got hesitant to submit powers where minimal genuine understanding exists on the ground between rival parties. Washington got hesitant to submit troops to circumstances that present no immediate security danger to the US itself. Likewise, key exercises have been gained from the fight. These are particularly significant in circumstances where guerillas mix with nearby populaces. To begin with, insight †the US didn't have a clue about that Aidid had rocket moved projectiles. Aidid wanted to kill US air support, at that point overwhelmed the fight zone with unrivaled numbers. He was likewise arranged to utilize regular people as â€Å"human shields† (Stevenson 94). Cases have been made that Italian officers tipped Aidid off about the activity, which would clarify why volunteer army with rockets arrived at the scene so rapidly. Additionally, better information on â€Å"Somali city streets† would have helped the ground powers arrive at their objectives (O’Hanlon 119). The Somalis had the upside of neighborhood information. Second, direct correspondence from air backing to ground may have forestalled escorts from getting lost. Thirdly, too scarcely any soldiers were conveyed against an a lot bigger enemy †yet break troops against sporadic and inadequately prepared radicals. The fundamental arrangement, however, was sound, the sort of extraction for which the powers included were very much prepared. Actually, as well, the activity was effective, since 24 agitators were arrested. References Bowden, Mark. Dark Hawk Down: A Story of Modern War. New York: Atlantic Monthly Press, 1999. Durant, Michael J. , and Steven Hartov. In the Company of Heroes. New York: G. P. Putnams Sons, 2003. OHanlon, Michael E. Mechanical Change and the Future of Warfare. Washington, D. C. : Brookings Institution Press, 2000. Parker, Larry. The Battle of Mogadishu. Military History Online http://www. militaryhistoryonline. com/general/articles/mogadishu. aspx Accessed April 25 2009. Stevenson, Jonathan. Losing Mogadishu: Testing U. S. Arrangement in Somalia. Annapolis, Md: Naval Institute Press, 1995.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Difference Between Blogging And Academic Essay Writing

Difference Between Blogging And Academic Essay Writing Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!Difference Between Blogging And Academic Essay WritingUpdated On 27/02/2018Author : Pradeep KumarTopic : BloggingShort URL : https://hbb.me/2jbBXyx CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogBlogging has become one of the most notable parts of our everyday life. When you spend time on the Internet, you will notice hundreds of blogs of different people devoted to everything. You can find a blog about dogs, art, cycling, fishing, etc. There is hardly a topic omitted by bloggers.More and more people have decided to become active bloggers. They have their own interests and they want to share their experience and knowledge with others. It will not be a mistake to say that blogging is a sort of artistic writing. People share their reflections and ideas with their readers and describe, narrate and criticize various subjects openly. Thus, blogging can be compared with essay writing. Wha t is more, many people confuse blogging with essay writing.They do not see the difference between these two phenomena. However, it is impossible to claim that blogs and essays are the same things. An intelligent person is able to find the difference between these things at once. Therefore, let us focus on the detailed explanation. What is blogging? What is academic essay writing?Blogging is a brand new activity. When one wants to have his own website about his favorite thing, he can start a blog. Blogging is characterized by the constant and periodical creation of new articles or posts. Blogger is supposed to post a new article every day, week or month depending on the size and content of his blog. When one observes daily news related to the specific celebrity, he should find fresh content every day in order to keep his audience interested in his activity. If you are involved in the description of various technological innovations, you will not be able to create new posts daily. You will need to read new facts and analyze them before sharing your reflections with others.What is the main feature of blogging? In my opinion, it is public access towards your blog.Everyone who creates a blog on the Internet does it for several purposes. The foremost reason is fame. Some people who want to become ‘popular’ and famous start their own blog and look for the public approval in the web. They are happier when they receive more subscribers. They think that their blog is influential if thousands of people follow it. They believe that their ideas and worldview is authentic and reputable. They feel informal leaders in their community. They bring knowledge and joy to their readers.The second reason for blogging is money. Popular blogs provide their owners with solid sums of money. No wonder, every ambitious blogger plans not just to inform others about something but make money at the same time. Sad to say but many bloggers start their blogs exclusively for money. They are not interested in the content they produce. Thus, many blogs are devoted to advertising, branding, and PR. They influence the audience negatively imposing the false ‘positive’ qualities of the particular product.READTips to Blog About Unpopular Topics in an Interesting WayAccording to OnlineCollegeEssays.com, an academic essay cannot be confused with the article taken from a blog. However, there are blogs of the talented authors who prepare literary descriptions of the chosen phenomena, people, events, and items. Furthermore, they share their feelings and impressions about the specific problem. Therefore, blogging is a subjective and completely personal process.Finally, it is too far from scientific writing. If we speak about academic essays, they are considered to be the examples of scientific papers. The author does not simply share his impressions about something but informs the reader about the problem relying on the definite arguments and counterarguments. He does not inven t anything but analyzes the problem using the existing facts and methods. Although an academic essay is subjective, it already possesses objective elements. The author evaluates the existing facts. He goes to the library and collects information about the chosen topic. He spends much time searching for the required sources in electronic catalogs. He looks for the most credible and trustworthy authors whose ideas can be borrowed for essay writing. In simple words, an academic essay should be newsworthy and enlightening. It should possess quotations and citations. When you write something, you should show where you have borrowed this idea from.Apparently, an academic essay is not written for money or fame. This paper is written for self-development and education. If you take a look at custom essay writing services like WritingCities.net, youll understand Essays are quite long and have their strict rules and standards of writing. They have their definite structure and style of writing. Every paper of this kind has an introduction, the main body, and conclusion. An inexperienced blogger can omit these sections preparing fragmentary texts about the particular issue. No one will pay attention to the quality of an article placed on a blog. In fact, there are talented bloggers who are good at essay writing. They transfer their knowledge about essay writing on blogging. As a result, their blogs are captive, logical and clear. Such bloggers know how to make the reader interested in their texts. They know how to operate words professionally. In conclusion, a successful blogger is the one who can compose splendid academic essays. Thus, learn to complete good essays to organize a great blog. All in all, you can always follow free academic writing tips and guidelines available online to write an outstanding essay.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Hiv Prevention And The Prevalence Of Human...

Running head: HIV PREVENTION IN PAPUA NEW GUINEA AND AUSTRALIA 8 HIV Prevention in Papua New Guinea and Australia Diana L. Brown HCM350 – History of Healthcare Worldwide Colorado State University – Global Campus Dr. Evelyn Shinn April 30, 2015 The emergence of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) and the prevalence of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) in the early 1980s initiated widespread global panic, but not every nation took action to combat the pandemic. Control of this relatively young disease process has been addressed in different ways in countries worldwide. Depending on the cultures of the region or the political system in place, some have made tremendous strides to reduce infection†¦show more content†¦A research specialist for the CDC, Dr. James Curran, stated in July of 1981 that no cases have been reported to date outside the homosexual community or in women (Altman, 1981). That may have been the case in that moment of time, but much changed over the course of only a few months. Between July and December of 1981, another population was identified as suffering from the illness that had no name. This was the population of injecting drug users (IDU) and it was no longer limited to the United S tates, as Great Britain had its first reported case in that same month (AVERT, 2015). With the HIV/AIDS outbreak achieving a trans-continental status, efforts were ramped up to identify the source of transmission. By the end of 1982, reports of cases with similar symptoms were coming from several European countries, Uganda, and Haiti which reflected the widespread nature of the situation (AVERT, 2015). In just one year, the number of cases reported in the United States alone went from 41 to 452 and from just 2 states affected to 23 (CDC, 2015). It became a global health concern due to the wasting effects and rapidity of onset to death. Finally identified as being a blood borne pathogen, AIDS became the name and transmission linked to exposure to blood by sexual relations, needle sharing, and even blood transfusion. By October 1983, the World Health

Thursday, May 14, 2020

The Arab Spring During The Middle East And North African...

The Arab Spring brought revolutionary changes to the Middle East and North African region’s authoritarian republics while bypassing its autocratic monarchies. The monarchical exceptionalism that has allowed these states to remain intact is due to a set of three overlapping factors—crosscutting coalitions, hydrocarbon rents, and foreign patronage. Collectively, these factors explain why most of the royal autocracies never experienced widespread protest. The eight Arab monarchies—Jordan, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, and the Persian Gulf states of Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, and the UAE—hold near-absolute power. According to the Gause article, none of the states qualify as constitutional kingships in which the enthroned incumbent exercises only ceremonial influence while an elected parliamentary government makes policy. The region’s kings and emirs not only reign but they also rule. They are the lead decision makers in naming cabinets, determining major domestic and foreign policies, controlling the state’s coercive apparatus, and allowing parliaments and judiciaries limited authority (Gause). According to Gause, the first element of the strategic explanation for monarchical exceptionalism is one that links the historical legacy of domestic choices with a permissive international environment. The majority of the monarchies have used the tool of crosscutting coalitions thereby linking alliances of different soci al constituencies to the ruling family. In general, dictators cannotShow MoreRelatedWomen And The Middle East And North Africa1148 Words   |  5 PagesThe diversities within North Africa, the Middle East, and Southeast Asia (cultural, religious, political, etc.) play a crucial part in the status of women and the key features of gender roles in these particular geographic regions. 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Joe Momma - 1542 Words

WEST COAST BAPTIST COLLEGE FOUR-FOLD ANALYSIS OF â€Å"ALL HAIL THE POWER OF JESUS’ NAME† A PROJECT SUBMITTED TO JOHN TYLER IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF TE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE COURSE MU 403 HYMNOLOGY BY GROUP 2 BOX 672 LANCASTER, CALIFORNIA OCTOBER 29, 2015 All Hail the Power Researched Information IMPORTANT: Project Due: Thursday, October 29th, 2015 Email: john.tyler@wcbc.edu Subject Line in Email: â€Å"Hymnology Assignment 2† Save Document Name: mu403_assignment-group2.doc Assigned Roles: Hannah Bee: Primary Role: Typist (Outline the paper, Collect ALL relevant information, Type final paper) Secondary Role: Researcher (Collect relevant data, Cite source with Turabian format) Hannah Fieseler: Primary Role: Typist (Outline the†¦show more content†¦Again, the Americans were still being strongly influenced by the English monarchy when this hymn was written. Although the tune was not written until 1808, the culture was still very English because that is all that the people had known until this time. The tune of â€Å"coronation† is one of the earliest American tunes that is still in continual use today. Even though he was a carpenter, Edward Perronets testimony is almost a jarring contrast with Oliver Holdens in both quantity and quality. Edward Perronet has a lot written about him, but its mostly of how much he angered those he served under and how unkind of a person he was. Oliver Holden doesnt have a lot said about him outside of his published work, but it seems to work to his benefit. In fact, there are arguments that this hymn has survived so long because of Olivers memorable arrangement among a few other versions of the song Tune Title: Coronation Published: 1779 Scripture Reference: Philippians 2:9-11—â€Å"Therefore God exalted him to the highest place and gave him the name that is above every name, that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, in heaven and on earth and under the earth, and every tongue acknowledge that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father.† Isaiah 45:23—â€Å"I have sworn by myself, the word is gone out of my mouth in righteousness, and shall not return, That unto me every knee shall bow, every tongue shallShow MoreRelatedTony Kushner s Angels Of Americ A Gay Fantasia On National Themes Essay816 Words   |  4 PagesWhile two of his characters, Joe Pitt and Roy Cohn, both struggle significantly with their sexual orientation and identity, their troubles surface as a result of different aspects of their lives. 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For most of his life Joe has lied about his sexuality to his mother, his wife, and even some of his friends because he is afraid of what they might think of himRead MoreSummary Of I Know Why The Caged Bird Sings 1184 Words   |  5 Pagesshe is a too-big Negro girl with nappy black hair, broad feet and a space between her teeth that would hold a number-two pencil. 2) Mr. Steward, the white former sheriff, comes to warn Momma that the whites were on the path to hurt or kill a black because they say a black man has â€Å"messed with† a white woman. Momma hides Willie in the potato and onion bins in case the mob comes. She views this â€Å"act of kindness† as if the sheriff has done a huge favor on them. She was angry because Marguerite knowsRead MoreI Know Why The Caged Bird Sings1477 Words   |  6 Pagesget better, God descends the scale of responsibility at a consumerate speed. What revolutionary action took place at the revival? The priest gives the people an option of church they would like to join. What was the effect of the Black fighter, Joe Louis victory over his white opponent? The Blacks felt a sense of pride to be able to have had someone prove that they can be as powerful as the Whites. Also, they were cautious about going home that night because they were afraid that some angryRead MoreMaya Angelou s I Know The Caged Bird Sings1836 Words   |  8 Pagesstrengthen the masses of blacks against the racism through scripture and prayer. Angelou states, â€Å"The white folks was going to get their comeuppance. Wasn’t that what the minister said, and wasn’t he quoting from the words of God Himself?† (127). Momma also helped in this effort by raising Maya and Bailey in a strictly religious household to protect them from the outside world. This revival gave the blacks in the Stamps community, the strength and energy to go on with life knowing that white peopleRead More Life Lessons in Maya Angelous Graduation Essay1709 Words   |  7 Pagesimpressive school compared to the white schools in the area but that could not damper the spirit that was filling the air. Parents who were buying or making new outfits for their graduates made everyone including the author the center of attention. Her momma launched out on [hers], (835) and she was swollen with pride that she was going to be a walking model of all the various styles of hand sewing (835). You could see her enchantment of this role in the way she describes the yellow dress down to theRead MoreI Know Why the Caged Bird Sings - Maya Angelou6502 Words   |  27 Pagespotato bin all night while the white men scour the black section of Stamps for a scapegoat. Against the backdrop of such terrifying events, Momma keeps her faith and self-respect, providing an influential example for Maya and Bailey. Her confrontation with the three white girls—another example of the overt insidiousness of racism—becomes a victory for Momma because she refuses to be displaced. While Maya feels apprehension, Momma’s refusal to retreat inside the Store at their approach diffuses anyRead MoreAfrican-American Stereotypes935 Words   |  4 Pagesfemale character who is sexually promiscuous and very sexualized. In Jazz, by Toni Morrison, Dorcas aligns closely with the jezebel description. Dorcas wants to detach herself from her aunt’s protectiveness, and decides to become sexually involved with Joe, who represents the mandingo. The narrator of Jazz describes Dorcas’ physique: High-heeled shoes with the graceful straps across the arch, the vampy hats closed on the head with saucy brims framing the face, makeup of any kind-all of that was outlawedRead MoreAnalysis Of Maya Angelou s Angelou 2396 Words   |  10 Pagesto throw lye on them, to scream that they were dirty, scummy peckerwoods, but I knew I was as clearly imprisoned behind the scene as the actors outside were confined to their roles.† (Angelou 33). 1. In chapter 5, white girls come to the Store of Momma, Maya’s grandmother, and being to taunt her. Maya becomes furious, but is aware of the racism. 2. The narrator expresses that she wanted to hurt these white girls, but she realizes that she shouldn’t do anything stupid. 3. The author tries to showRead MoreEssay on I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings by Maya Angelou2409 Words   |  10 Pagesher to be resentful towards her ethnicity. A local white dentist refused to treat her toothache and told her that â€Å"†¦my policy is I’d rather stick my hand in a dog’s mouth than in a nigger’s† (Angelou 160). Immediately after hearing this, Maya and Momma (Maya’s grandmother) were taken back by this insulting remark and were absolutely speechless. The dentist did not even look Maya in the face when he said this which made her feel as though her race was inferior. This is a clear example of how her childhood

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Maintaining Human Dignity and Data Privacy

Question- Explain why you believe this (your case study) to be an issue where human dignity is a critical factor? Answer- Introduction: The essay highlights on the given topic Human dignity and data privacy. It discusses some of the key issues such as the need for maintaining human dignity and also privacy of personal data. The given case study focuses on some of the aspects related to the topic, along with three unique perspectives. The essay highlights on each of the perspectives along with their pros and cons. Privacy is considered to be a fundamental human right (Pincock, 2004). It is said to underpin human dignity as well as other values like freedom of speech as well as freedom of association. Privacy is a human right which is most difficult to define. As depicted in the various situations in the case study, each of the cases depict different pictures altogether. Perspective 1: In order to protect the dignity of all human life against forces that may threaten it (eg. terrorism and other threats to public safety), government agencies must collect and store large amounts of otherwise private data. The statement may be complied with to an extent where it concerns security of personal information of the people. Government agencies are quite empowered to resolve such issues. So the perspective may be supported to a great extent. The improved sophistication of the sector of information technology along with its capacity of collection, analyzing, and dissemination of information upon individuals has led to the rise of urgency towards the demand for legislation ('Protectors of privacy: regulating personal data in the global economy', 2009). Computer systems connected together with great speed networks along with advanced processing systems can develop comprehensive dossiers upon any individual without using a single central system. Innovative technologies developed by the industry of defense are on the process of spreading to enforcement of law, private companies, and civilian agencies (Parhiala Simango, 2014). As per opinion polls and that of the depicted cases in the given case study, concern over violation related to privacy has increased greatly more than ever before in the recent times. Also, population of each global nation express their fears regarding encroachment upon privacy, thereby prompting severa l nations to pass laws that particularly safeguard the privacy of the population. As referred to in the case study, it is normal that power, capacity, and that of speed of information technology is increasing at a rapid speed. The level of privacy invasion has increased simultaneously. As per researches, several trends contribute towards privacy invasion such as globalization, convergence, and multimedia. These have impacts upon surveillance within developing nations (Moerel, 2010). In context to information and communication technology, the pace of policy convergence has been compressed. Throughout the surveillance spectrum, wiretapping, data mining, personal ID system, encryption controls all set a proscriptive pace. It has been rightly stated that government agencies must collect and store large amounts of otherwise private data. In fact governments of almost all developing nations nowadays depend upon the first world nations for the supply of technologies of surveillance like digital wiretapping equipment, scanners, deciphering equipment, bugs, computer interc ept systems, and tracking systems (McConnell, 2002). Thus, governments as well as citizens would immensely benefit from the plethora of information technology schemes that are implemented by the public as well as private sectors. Innovative projects of smart cards which bears client information is placed upon a chip in a card can streamline complex transactions. The availability of internet would revolutionize accessibility to basic information upon government services. Here in such cases, encryption may provide security as well as privacy to all parties (Richardson, 2003). In the current environment there is a rising need to protect data. Advancements in the computer technology, biotechnology, and medicine have resulted in the rise of personal data processing within different spheres of social as well as economic activities, imparting challenges of complex technology. On the other side, technological as well as electronic commerce progress renders convenience in the treatment as well as data exchange across international boundaries (Ismail, 2012). So, it is significant to protect every personal data while facilitating the continued information flow, electronic commerce, and advancements in technology. However, these initiatives would demand for a bold procedure having a strong legislative framework. If governments can suitably deliver the required framework would be dependent upon their willingness to attend the call of the emerging world digital economy as well as to recognize the need to incorporate a strong privacy protection (Fischer, 2014). As per some recent information, several schemes of access control have been introduced for controlling unauthorized propagation of data and information within the online networks. However, a need still exists to have a mechanism for evaluation of risk in the social networks. Perspective 2: In our internet connected society, the rise of shamelessness in the online community whereby individuals share personal information (sacrifice privacy) in order to gain fame and the voyeurism that accompanies it, results in a loss of human dignity. Dignity is then further compromised by the collection and storage of this personal data for later use. As per the given perspective stated above, it is the most common phenomenon that is depicted. The trend of using internet among individuals of various ages has led to the excessive use of online social networks. It is true that this kind of social platform drives people towards the craze for being famous with some simple measures. In this process, often people tend to share their personal information (Shin, Ma, Kim Kim, 2013). The information is further collected by various anonymous entities for respective gains. This is a form of harm to human dignity. The dominant persuasive role of social networking in the web has been turning human relations to conduits of data as well as information flow. This refers to the fact that the manner information which spreads within the web is determined to a great extent by human activities and decisions (Durante, 2011). As a result, information security rests upon the quality of the collective decisions taken by the users. As per some recent infor mation, several schemes of access control have been introduced for controlling unauthorized propagation of data and information within the online networks. However, a need still exists to have a mechanism for evaluation of risk in the social networks. However, not always people provide personal information to the data processors. During online purchases, customers are inevitably required to provide some personal information even if they are reluctant. So, the perspective cannot be supported completely. With increased number of online customers and association with social media requires them to share their personal information. This allows potential hackers to access as well as leverage the information to get financial benefits. It is very important that online customers adhere to a plan of cyber-security which involves the use of system restore as well as application control technology(Di Valentino, n.d.). The convenience of online purchases resulted in the rapid expansion of the market of e-commerce. Every time customers provide their credit card information and hence their financial security is at danger. This allows the hackers to get transactions occurring for stealing cardholder information and make illegal charges (Vorster, 2012). One of the key problems with the online communities is the lack of trust about any sort of personal or professional information relating to the question of identity or information reciprocity. Many a times, when information is shared with any user o f an online community, one expects similar thing to occur by sharing equal information back ('Demographics: a guide to methods and data sources for media, business, and government', 2006). Normally, all online social networking sites require users to provide their personal data and information for accessing the services. Users are generally comfortable in sharing with their data in order to seek services. It is common phenomenon that for attaining fame, users tend to provide their personal information to the data processors (Vlkel Haller, 2009). This is a form of loss of dignity. Human dignity is further compromised when the shared information is utilized by firms and organization for financial gains. Perspective 3: It is vital to ensure the protection of personal data online, and that internet users are aware of how accessible their posted information is. The collection of individuals personal data could result in a loss of dignity, through personal profiling, pre-emptive judgments and the possible loss of presumed innocence. The perspective depicted in the above statement refers to the need to protect personal data on the web. The internet users must be aware all the time that their personal information that is posted on the online social networking site is easily accessible by others. When the information are collected by others, it results in the loss of dignity by means of personal profiling, possible loss of innocence, and pre-emptive judgments (Whitman, n.d.). Protection of data is regarded as a right to privacy which individuals possess against illegal use of personal data by any data processor. The main purpose of such a policy or regulation is to safeguard the human dign ity of any nation, and prevent any sort of misuse of personal data. On one side, protection of data enables individuals to have greater control over the manner they share their personal information with data processors(Wong, n.d.). On the other side, it creates the obligations of data processors. The processors need to get the consent of the people prior to processing. They must also ensure measures to safeguard the integrity as well as confidentiality of the personal data obtained. In case of information share, it needs to ensure similar compliance from the third party regarding protection level. In the present situation, identity theft has become a concerning area among customers in the recent years. With increased number of online customers and association with social media requires them to share their personal information. This allows potential hackers to access as well as leverage the information to get financial benefits (Yu, 2005). It is very important that online customers adhere to a plan of cyber-security which involves the use of system restore as well as application control technology. The convenience of online purchases resulted in the rapid expansion of the market of e-commerce. Every time customers provide their credit card information and hence their financial security is at danger. This allows the hackers to get transactions occurring for stealing cardholder information and make illegal charges (Zanfir, n.d.). Several businesses nowadays provide ability of storing payment records so that customers can make purchases quickly without giving card numbers and addr esses again and again. This is helpful in providing greater effortless experience of online shopping though vulnerabilities also exist. Cybercriminals often infiltrate organizational databases to steal information. With consideration of increased cost of payment as well as identity information theft with increase of frequency of breaches, it is quite common that businesses as well as individuals need to take greater pains in securing their personal data. As per a recent survey of 1000 Australians, it was found that almost 55% of them could not remember how many websites had their personal information. Only 27% users of social networking said they were aware of sharing personal information. In the current environment there is a rising need to protect data ('Data Watch: Most Youths Post Personal Information Online', 2007). Advancements in the computer technology, biotechnology, and medicine have resulted in the rise of personal data processing within different spheres of social as well as economic activities, imparting challenges of complex technology. On the other side, technological as well as electronic commerce progress renders convenience in the treatment as well as data exchange across inte rnational boundaries. So, it is significant to protect every personal data while facilitating the continued information flow, electronic commerce, and advancements in technology. However, the significance of personal life and that of the source of right to privacy of an individual vary as per policies of one nation to another (Cheung, n.d.). Hence, different rules as well as regulations are an urgent necessity to utilize personal information for ensuring involved fundamental rights. The level of privacy invasion has increased greatly. As per researches, several trends contribute towards privacy invasion such as globalization, convergence, and multimedia. These have impacts upon surveillance within developing nations. In context to information and communication technology, the pace of policy convergence has been compressed. Throughout the surveillance spectrum, wiretapping, data mining, personal ID system, encryption controls all set a proscriptive pace. References Cheung, A. Revisiting Privacy and Dignity: Online Shaming in the Global E-Village.SSRN Journal. doi:10.2139/ssrn.2010438 Data Watch: Most Youths Post Personal Information Online. (2007).Pediatric News,41(5), 9. doi:10.1016/s0031-398x(07)70299-0 Demographics: a guide to methods and data sources for media, business, and government. (2006).Choice Reviews Online,44(03), 44-1294-44-1294. doi:10.5860/choice.44-1294 Di Valentino, L. 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The Two Western Cultures of Privacy: Dignity versus Liberty.SSRN Journal. doi:10.2139/ssrn.476041 Wong, R. Data Protection in the Online Age.SSRN Journal. doi:10.2139/ssrn.2220754 Yu, J. (2005). Electronic government and its implication for data privacy in Hong Kong: Can Personal Data (Privacy) Ordinance protect the privacy of personal information in cyberspace?.International Review Of Law, Computers Technology,19(2), 143-163. doi:10.1080/13600860500131564 Zanfir, G. The Right to the Protection of Personal Data (Dreptul la ProtecÃ…Â £ia Datelor cu Caracter Personal).SSRN Journal. doi:10.2139/ssrn.1852623